At present, humans are the main predator of Chamois. Horns: Both male and females have horns which are black and slender. The latter is derived from Gaulish camox (attested in Latin, 5th century), itself perhaps borrowing from some Alpine language (Raetic, Ligurian). Chamois arrived in New Zealand in 1907 as a gift from the Austrian Emperor, Franz Joseph. Animal taken with a custom Sako Forester in .308 cal. [6] Males, which weigh 30–60 kg (66–132 lb), are slightly larger than females, which weigh 25–45 kg (55–99 lb). They are renowned for their ability to occupy a range of mountain habitats, and will spread into lower altitude forest areas especially on the West Coast. Chamois Rupicapra rupicapra were introduced here as a gift from Emperor Franz Josef in 1907 and released in the Mt Cook region of the South Island.They are a popular hunting prize in their native Europe which was why they were liberated here. They arise straight up before curving backwards to form sharp hooks at the ends. [6] At sexual maturity, young males are forced out of their mother's herds by dominant males (who sometimes kill them), and then wander somewhat nomadically until they can establish themselves as mature breeding specimens at eight to nine years of age. During the rut (late November/early December in Europe, May in New Zealand), males engage in fierce battles for the attention of unmated females. Social behaviour: Mostly feeding during the day, during summer time they feed for 3-4 hours from dawn and again for 3-4 hours before dusk. Size: Males are 650-900 mm (shoulder height) and weigh 25-45 kg. Hunting chamois whilst occupied feeding can be easier to locate and stalk animals as opposed to when lying down resting. Why should I purchase chamois leather from The Original Chamois Company? In Europe, Chamois spend their summers above the tree line in meadows. When travelling to more open country seeking chamois be alert for animals lower down especially on slips, creek beds, rocky outcrops etc. It is important to check for these conditions with the DOC office nearest the hunting area. Females are smaller at 600-800 mm shoulder height and weighing 19-35 kg. They are still colonising North West Nelson and sightings have been reported as far north as the head of the Cobb Valley. How to hunt safely, rules for hunting on public conservation land, hunting with dogs, overseas hunters, and hunting gear lists. During this time dominant males will gather available females in a harem, defending them from other males often posturing with imposing displays but rarely resulting in frontal attacks. [6] If a mother is killed, other females in the herd may try to raise the young. Flat trajectory calibre .223 for ranges under 200m and .243 or .25 and above for longer ranges. Chamois Hunting in New Zealand. Chamois will often avoid areas where tahr are feeding. If a mother is killed, other females in the herd may try to raise the young. Chamois live mostly in alpine regions but sometimes can be found close to the sea. Our factory is New Zealand's largest chamois cloth factory, dedicated to producing chamois leather. An impregnated female undergoes a gestation period of 170 days, after which a single kid is usually born in May or early June - on rare occasions, twins may be born. It is napped to produce a plush surface similar to moleskin or chamois leather. For further details, contact: For Hokitika/Whitcombe, Kokatahi/Toaroha, Otira/Deception, Styx/Arahura, Taipo and Taramakau catchments contact: For the Wanganui, Whataroa, Waitangitoana to Franz Josef, Saltwater Forest, Omoeroa and Okarito areas contact: For the Fox, Cook, Copland, Douglas, Mahitahi, Jacobs contact: Chamois occur in moderate numbers in Haast Valley, Landsborough and Clarke with lower numbers in valleys south of Haast being, Okuru, Turnbull, Waiatoto, Arawhata and Cascade. Some areas may be closed during periods of high fire danger. [7], Chamois eat various types of vegetation, including highland grasses and herbs during the summer and conifers, barks and needles from trees in winter. Reproduction: Mating season begins in early-mid May, peaking in late May to early June. They can be found at elevations up to at least 3,600 m (11,800 ft). Birthing: Single young are born from November to February. Nomenclature: Male chamois are called bucks, females called doe, and their young called kids. Chamois like to sit on lookout points, spurs or in open headwaters on small outcrops or permanent snow, where they have expansive views to watch for danger. Females and young form loose, unstable groups, and males are mostly solitary. They rest during the middle of the day. To see a bull tahr traversing precipitous rock and snow faces at speed is the sight not to be missed. Chamois have two traits that are exploited by hunters: the first is that they are most active in the morning and evening when they feed; the second is that they tend to look for danger originating from below, which means that a hunter stalking chamois from above is less likely to be observed and more likely to be successful.[13]. [6] Chamois usually use speed and stealthy evasion to escape predators and can run at 50 kilometers per hour (31 mph) and can jump 2 m (6.6 ft) vertically into the air or over a distance of 6 m (20 ft).[7]. An impregnated female undergoes a gestationperiod of 170 days, after which a single kid is usually born in May or early June - on rare occasions, twins may be born. For further details, contact: Chamois are found in low numbers throughout most alpine areas of the northern west coast.
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