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Bonded urethane foam, also known as rebond, is the most common type of carpet pad material. The foam depresses as weight is applied, and then returns to its original form. It can yellow carpet, especially light-colored olefin. Less common carpet padding types are made of fibers such as polyester, nylon or felt. Yet the right pad can make or break a carpet purchase because it plays a critical role in your carpet's performance and appearance. Get daily tips and tricks for making your best home. Found inside – Page 196Other polyurethane foam fumiture and furnishings products Polyurethane foam carpet underlay , carpet and rug cushions ... and rug cushions , bonded Polyurethane foam mattress cores ( uncovered only ) Polyurethane toam topper pads and ... This same material is used as cushioning for furniture, mattresses and car seats. Sponge Rubber. Bonds To Refer to the flooring manufacturer's specific recommendations for suitable substrates. These pads are made from spongy rubber material that's molded to create a waffle-like texture with hills and valleys. She has written nearly 100 articles for The Spruce, mainly covering everything having to do with carpeting from colors and filaments to runners to area rugs. Since it uses Urethane Foam instead of random soft scraps, it produces a high level . Another concern with bonded foam is the out-gassing of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT). Bonded Urethane Padding. The minimum HUD standards for bonded urethane foam are 0.375 inch (9.525 millimeters) and 5 pounds per cubic foot (about 80 kilograms per cubic meter) for light or moderate traffic areas, and the same thickness requires 6.5-pounds-per-cubic-foot (104-kilograms-per-cubic-meter) foam for heavy traffic [source: CarpetInspector.com]. Found inside – Page 36Carpet cushion also improves the overall thermal insulation properties of a floor covering . ... There are five types of carpet cushion : fiber , sponge rubber , prime urethane foam , bonded urethane foam , and mechanically frothed ... It's important to do your research before spending the additional money on a carpet padding that may be of . If you install radiant heating under a carpet, make sure your pad does not have a high R-value. In fact, a carpet pad's density is rated according to the force needed to compress it in this way. (Oct. 6, 2010)http://www.carpet-discounts.com/padi.html, CarpetInspector.com. Napa™. Foam in weights from 7.5 to 8 pounds per cubic foot (120 to 128.1 kilograms per cubic meter) will hold up better and help protect your carpet. Comprised of scrap urethane foam from the furniture and upholstery industries, the makers of bonded urethane collect new scraps and old from all over the world. Some pads, like Stainmaster Carpet Cushion, also have built-in, breathable moisture barriers [source: International Standards and Training Alliance]. Found inside – Page 14509-9 OTHER FINISHES Carpeting and Cushioning --- Bonded Urethane Carpet Cushion ---- --FHA UM - 44 --FHA UM - 47 510 SPECIALTIES ( RESERVED ) 511 EQUIPMENT Minimum Construction Performance Standards for Kitchen Cabinets---ANSI A161.1 ... In fact, carpet pads are responsible for the plush, soft feeling of walking on a carpet. Be sure your carpet pad doesn't have clay binding, and always ask about the longevity of a waffle rubber pad before you choose to buy one [source: The Carpet Guru]. The carpet pad serves a variety of additional purposes: Installing the wrong pad can sometimes void your carpet's warranty, so always look at the carpet manufacturer's recommendations. Scottdel Cushion, Swanton Ohio, USA is where the quality bonded industry began, over 50 years ago. Two liquid . Found inside – Page 354Bonded urethane carpet cushion .. FHA I'M - 47 . Equipment Minimum construction pertormance ANSI A161.1 . standards for kitchen cabinets . Finish materials Continued Coal - tar - saturated felt . ASTM D - 277 or FS HH - R - 595 . These carpet pads emit the lowest levels of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) when compared with traditional bonded urethane carpet padding. The carpet padding photographs below show a bonded urethane foam product also referred to as "rebond" because it is made of chopped or shredded foam that has been re-bonded together to form a sheet. Bonded Urethane: This carpet cushion is also called, A general rule of thumb for most residential. Two liquid . Rebond uses up the scrap bits from the manufacturing process of other types of foam. Fast Tacking, synthetic rubber adhesive. Rebond/ Bonded Urethane. Found inside – Page 1OTHER FINISHES Carpeting and Cushioning ---- Bonded Urethane Carpet Cushion --- - FHA UM - 44 --FHA UM - 47 SPECIALTIES ( RESERVED ) EQUIPMENT -ANSI A161.1 FURNISHINGS SHADES --FS DDD - S - 251 SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION ( RESERVED ) ... For example, an 8-pound rebond pad would weigh 8 pounds per cubic foot. Bonded Urethane. Carpet padding is a type of bonded foam cushion that can be made from memory foam, recycled plastics, urethane foam, bonded urethane, waffle rubber, flat rubber, fiber cushion, and occasionally jute cushion. Carpets with built-in padding don't need a separate pad, but the attached foam is usually too thin to stand up in high traffic areas. "Carpet Cushion." Found inside – Page 173Carpet padding comes in several varieties, including: bonded urethane foam (A), cellular sponge rubber (B), grafted prime foam (C), and prime urethane (D). Bonded urethane padding is suitable for low-traffic areas, while prime urethane ... "Maine to Increase Carpet Recycling," Earth911.com, April 15, 2009. Prices vary depending on thickness and quality, but a 6 to 8-pound density Rebond pad generally runs about $0.39 to $0.45 per square foot. Found inside – Page 292In North America, most industry professionals use the term cushion or carpet cushion. ... Five types of cushions are available: felt, foam rubber, sponge rubber, urethane foam, and gas-filled polyester fibers bonded into a cushion. 1/2 in. Urethane Foam. Found inside – Page 14OTHER FINISHES Carpeting and Cushioning-Bonded Urethane Carpet Cushion --- -FHA UM - 44 --FHA UM - 47 SPECIALTIES ( RESERVED ) EQUIPMENT -ANSI A161.1 FURNISHINGS SHADES -FS DDD - S - 251 SPECIAL CONSTRUCTION ( RESERVED ) CONVEYING ... Despite its disadvantages, waffle rubber makes adequate padding if it has the proper density and thickness. Flat rubber pads are ideal. Heatizon offers this handy R-Values chart, to help design your radiant heating application to determine the amount of heat needed or required. "Benefits of Carpet Cushion." . 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